Cron Expression Explainer

Translate any cron expression into plain English — and build your own.

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Cron expression explainer and builder

This tool translates any 5-field cron expression into a plain-English sentence and breaks each field down so you can spot mistakes at a glance. It’s for anyone scheduling a job in crontab, GitHub Actions, Railway, AWS EventBridge, or a CI pipeline who wants to confirm a schedule reads the way they intended before shipping it.

How it works

A cron expression has five space-separated fields: minute, hour, day-of-month, month, day-of-week. The tool splits on whitespace, validates each field against its allowed range, and translates it. It understands * (every value), */n steps (every nth value), x/n (every nth value starting at x), a-b ranges, and a,b,c comma lists. It then assembles the parsed parts into one sentence — taking care with the cron rule that when both day-of-month and day-of-week are set, the job runs when either matches. Eight presets seed common schedules.

Example

The expression:

30 8 * * 1-5

explains as: at 08:30, Monday through Friday. Field by field — minute 30, hour 8, every day of the month, every month, days Monday–Friday.

Field reference

FieldPositionRange* means
Minute10–59every minute
Hour20–23every hour
Day of month31–31every day
Month41–12every month
Day of week50–6 (0 = Sun)every weekday

All parsing runs locally in your browser — nothing is sent to any server.

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